Sora (そら)

Sources Pronunciation guide

(Main) gender: Male, can be female as well
Pronunciation: so-rah [só̞.ɾà]


Etymology and/or ways to write:
This name stems from the word 空 (sora) meaning “sky,” as a name also written as 昊, 宙, 天 and 穹. 大空 and 青空 (also, and more popularly, 蒼空 and 碧空) are also used, normally read as oozora and aozora and meaning “(literally) big sky, heavens, firmament, the blue” and “blue sky” respectively. The first kanji for aozora can also be used as a single kanji.
As far as other 2-kanji combinations go, the single kanji mentioned at the beginning are used as both a first and second element kanji. Other kanji in use for this type of combinations are shown in the table below:

so (そ) ra (ら)
“playing music” / “arrival”
“fresh” “good”
“conception, idea, thought” “blossom”
“quick, sudden” “comfort, ease”
“vibrancy, strength, bravery” “cherry (tree, blossom)”
“making, building; start, origin, beginning” “love, affection”
“star”
“fly, soar”
“orchid”
“request, favour; trust”
“gratitude; manners; gift”
“lovely, beautiful”
“large, big”
“tiger”

Image-based kanji combinations are not out of the question for Sora, most of which include:

  • 夏空, the first kanji meaning “summer”
  • 叶空, the first kanji meaning “grant, answer”
  • 希空, the first kanji meaning “rare” or part of 希望 (kibō) meaning “hope, wish, aspiration”
  • 輝空, the first kanji meaning “brightness, brilliance”
  • 幸空, the first kanji meaning “good luck, happiness”
  • 澄空, the first kanji meaning “lucidity, transparency”
  • 星空 – see the table above for 星
  • 美空, the first kanji meaning “beauty”
  • 夢空, the first kanji meaning “dream”
  • 優空, the first kanji meaning “gentle, elegant”

Simply put, the sky really is the limit for this name!

Popularity:
Although in use since at least the early 20th century, the name started to see its first signs of an increase in popularity in the 1980s and early 1990s. In 1990, it was given to just over 0.01% of both boys and girls. By the mid-1990s, the increase gets steeper, the percentages increasing to over 0.08% for boys and over 0.04% for girls by 1996, over 0.3% and over 0.12% by 2000 and over 0.84% and over 0.32% by 2007.
By then, Sora began to maintain its position within the boys’ top 20 and the lower half of the girls’ top 100, though over the past few years, the name flip flops out and back in the boys’ top 20, based on data from Baby Calendar, Tamahiyo and Meiji Yasuda Life.

If you would like to add in your thoughts about this name, please share them in the comments below.

Kotoha (ことは)

Sources Pronunciation guide

(Main) gender: Female
Pronunciation: ko-to-hah [kó̞.tò̞.hà]


Etymology and/or ways to write:
The most popular form of this name is 琴葉, composed of 琴 (koto), referring to the 13-stringed Japanese zither, and 葉 (ha) meaning “leaf.” Other kanji used for this name include:

koto (こと) ha (は)
“heart, mind” “feather”
part of 采配 (saihai) “order, command” / “flower”
“poem” heraldic comma design
“language; word” part of 芭蕉 (bashō) “Japanese (fibre) banana”
寿 “congratulations; longevity” “spring”
“thought” “far off, distant”
“reason, logic” “wave”
“conception, idea, thought”* “clear, fine”
“small” “metropolis” “accomplishment, achievement”
“(romantic) love” “eternity” “shine, glow”
part of 珊瑚 (sango) “coral” “friend”

* also used as part of a split 1st element

Popularity:
In use since at least the 1980s, the name has seen growth in its popularity in the Heisei period (1989-2019). In 1990, it was given to only over 0.003% of girls, rising gradually to over 0.016% by 1996. The rise steepened in the late 1990s and early 2000s with over 0.15% of girls receiving this name by 2004. The growth slowed down for a while though, according to my preliminary 2014-9 names research and data from Tamahiyo, Meiji Yasuda Life and Baby Calendar, the middle and latter thirds of the 2010s saw Kotoha enter the top 100 for the first time, being used by well over 0.5% of girls over the past few years and ranking within the top 50.

If you would like to add in your thoughts about this name, please share them in the comments below.

Sōta (そうた)

Sources Pronunciation guide

(Main) gender: Male
Pronunciation: so:-tah [só̞ò̞.tà]
Variant transliterations: Sota, Souta, Sohta


Etymology and/or ways to write:
The second element of this name is most commonly written as 太 meaning “plump, thick,” with other ta kanji in use including 大 meaning “large, big,” 汰 meaning “wash, scour” and 多 meaning “many, much.” Second element kanji that are used more recently have ta as part of a reading (be it Sino-Japanese, native or name) and they include:

  • meaning “quiet, peaceful; great, excessive”
  • / meaning “sky”
  • meaning “poem”
  • / meaning “dragon”
  • meaning “reach, arrive, attain”
  • meaning “tree”

As for the first element, any kanji with the reading can be used, most of them including:

  • * meaning “sudden, quick”
  • meaning “blue”
  • meaning “vibrancy, strength, bravery”
  • meaning “making, building; start, origin, beginning”
  • meaning “wise”
  • meaning “playing music”
  • meaning “fresh”
  • meaning “conception, idea, thought”
  • meaning “harbour, port”
  • meaning “grass”
  • meaning “early”
  • meaning “sect”
  • meaning “rule, synthesise”
  • / meaning “whole, all”
  • meaning “appearance, look”
  • meaning “respect”

* 楓, meaning “maple,” is also occasionally used for its similarity to 颯

Popularity:
This name was already in use by the Meiji period (1868-1912), though it was very uncommon at the time, becoming very rare before World War II. It would not start increasing again until the 1970s and 1980s.
By 1990, it was given to over 0.07% of boys, gradually increasing to over 0.25% by 1996 before jumping a tad more steeply to over 0.75% by 2000 and over 1.35% by 2004. Around that time, Sōta was already ranking within the top 10. Since the mid-2010s, Sōta is consistently ranked in 2nd place with an average of over 1.5%, well behind the top ranking boy name Haruto.

If you would like to add in your thoughts about this name, please share them in the comments below.